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22 | <title>Severity Pragmas (GNU C Language Manual)</title>
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30 | <link href="Symbol-Index.html" rel="index" title="Symbol Index">
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31 | <link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
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32 | <link href="Pragmas.html" rel="up" title="Pragmas">
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33 | <link href="Optimization-Pragmas.html" rel="next" title="Optimization Pragmas">
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34 | <link href="Pragma-Basics.html" rel="prev" title="Pragma Basics">
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57 | <body lang="en">
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58 | <span id="Severity-Pragmas"></span><div class="header">
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59 | <p>
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60 | Next: <a href="Optimization-Pragmas.html" accesskey="n" rel="next">Optimization Pragmas</a>, Previous: <a href="Pragma-Basics.html" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Pragma Basics</a>, Up: <a href="Pragmas.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Pragmas</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Symbol-Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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61 | </div>
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62 | <hr>
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63 | <span id="Severity-Pragmas-1"></span><h4 class="subsection">30.1.2 Severity Pragmas</h4>
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64 |
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65 | <p>These pragmas control the severity of classes of diagnostics.
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66 | You can specify the class of diagnostic with the GCC option that causes
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67 | those diagnostics to be generated.
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68 | </p>
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69 | <dl compact="compact">
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70 | <dt><code>#pragma GCC diagnostic error <var>option</var></code></dt>
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71 | <dt><code>_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic error <var>option</var>")</code></dt>
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72 | <dd><p>For code following this pragma, treat diagnostics of the variety
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73 | specified by <var>option</var> as errors. For example:
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74 | </p>
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75 | <div class="example">
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76 | <pre class="example">_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic error -Wformat")
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77 | </pre></div>
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78 |
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79 | <p>specifies to treat diagnostics enabled by the <var>-Wformat</var> option
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80 | as errors rather than warnings.
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81 | </p>
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82 | </dd>
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83 | <dt><code>#pragma GCC diagnostic warning <var>option</var></code></dt>
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84 | <dt><code>_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic warning <var>option</var>")</code></dt>
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85 | <dd><p>For code following this pragma, treat diagnostics of the variety
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86 | specified by <var>option</var> as warnings. This overrides the
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87 | <var>-Werror</var> option which says to treat warnings as errors.
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88 | </p>
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89 | </dd>
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90 | <dt><code>#pragma GCC diagnostic ignore <var>option</var></code></dt>
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91 | <dt><code>_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic ignore <var>option</var>")</code></dt>
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92 | <dd><p>For code following this pragma, refrain from reporting any diagnostics
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93 | of the variety specified by <var>option</var>.
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94 | </p>
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95 | </dd>
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96 | <dt><code>#pragma GCC diagnostic push</code></dt>
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97 | <dt><code>_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic push")</code></dt>
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98 | <dt><code>#pragma GCC diagnostic pop</code></dt>
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99 | <dt><code>_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic pop")</code></dt>
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100 | <dd><p>These pragmas maintain a stack of states for severity settings.
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101 | ‘<samp>GCC diagnostic push</samp>’ saves the current settings on the stack,
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102 | and ‘<samp>GCC diagnostic pop</samp>’ pops the last stack item and restores
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103 | the current settings from that.
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104 | </p>
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105 | <p>‘<samp>GCC diagnostic pop</samp>’ when the severity setting stack is empty
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106 | restores the settings to what they were at the start of compilation.
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107 | </p>
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108 | <p>Here is an example:
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109 | </p>
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110 | <div class="example">
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111 | <pre class="example">_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic error -Wformat")
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112 |
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113 | /* <span class="roman"><samp>-Wformat</samp> messages treated as errors. </span> */
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114 |
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115 | _Pragma ("GCC diagnostic push")
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116 | _Pragma ("GCC diagnostic warning -Wformat")
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117 |
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118 | /* <span class="roman"><samp>-Wformat</samp> messages treated as warnings. </span> */
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119 |
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120 | _Pragma ("GCC diagnostic push")
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121 | _Pragma ("GCC diagnostic ignored -Wformat")
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122 |
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123 | /* <span class="roman"><samp>-Wformat</samp> messages suppressed. </span> */
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124 |
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125 | _Pragma ("GCC diagnostic pop")
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126 |
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127 | /* <span class="roman"><samp>-Wformat</samp> messages treated as warnings again. </span> */
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128 |
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129 | _Pragma ("GCC diagnostic pop")
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130 |
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131 | /* <span class="roman"><samp>-Wformat</samp> messages treated as errors again. </span> */
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132 |
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133 | /* <span class="roman">This is an excess ‘<samp>pop</samp>’ that matches no ‘<samp>push</samp>’. </span> */
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134 | _Pragma ("GCC diagnostic pop")
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135 |
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136 | /* <span class="roman"><samp>-Wformat</samp> messages treated once again</span>
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137 | <span class="roman">as specified by the GCC command-line options.</span> */
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138 | </pre></div>
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139 | </dd>
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140 | </dl>
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141 |
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142 | <hr>
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143 | <div class="header">
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144 | <p>
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145 | Next: <a href="Optimization-Pragmas.html" accesskey="n" rel="next">Optimization Pragmas</a>, Previous: <a href="Pragma-Basics.html" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Pragma Basics</a>, Up: <a href="Pragmas.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Pragmas</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Symbol-Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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